He had to introduce the apostrophe glyph in order to be able to copy the text exactly the way the poet had written it. I'm writing (or at least trying to write) a novel, and using standard manuscript format: 12-point Courier, double-spaced, 1-inch margins, etc. \documentclass [varwidth, margin = 1cm] {standalone} \begin {document} apostrophe '\\ apostrophe as a Unicode character 2032 `^^^^2032\\ %requires xelatex apostrophe in math mode $'$ \end {document} gives the result. What is this brick with a round back and a stud on the side used for? Use smart instead of straight quotes to enclose text, particularly in formal and creative writing. The kind of quotes used in those books mighr not be intentional on the part of the authors but a decision the book designer made. Again there is the risk that people who know about typography would see this as an error. What is the correct UTF8 character for the apostrophes used in fictional (often alien) names? "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Press CTRL-S to save it. Use me instead of I as the object of a verb. distinguished without context. If you quote this article, you must link back to this page. Use s for the possessive case in names and surnames ending in s: A possessive apostrophe is generally not necessary in the names of organisations, professional bodies and products: Always check the formal name of the organisation and include the apostrophe if it forms part of the name. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. If you. If youre tempted to write your own straight-to-curly converter, reconsiderthe good ones cover tricky edge cases that youre apt to miss on yourown. Add to that the fact that they classify the apostrophe as "punctuation" which in French could be awkwardly accepted but in English makes no sense whatsoever. Maybe try. In handwritten documents, though, sometimes it was stylized as a straight tick (see Yorick's comment bellow). This question probably is unanswerable and might be closed, but I'll play along. This is the correct answer for iOS 11. Confident, but not certain. are obsolete and should not be used. As far as what is right encoding-wise, I cannot think of a higher authority. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. And even within the logic of a given story it would seem a bit strange to have very strict typesetting rules when writing alien languages with our own alphabet, but that's just my opinion. In particular there is this word: dont. Use apostrophes to show possession and for contractions. Use the search-and-replace function to search for all instances of the straight single quote (') and replace it with the same charactera straight single quote ('). So just because I'm writing in Markdown, BBEdit says I shouldn't be using U+0027? It took me a while to figure out why the hell you were talking about U+8217: Whats the right character for an apostrophe? Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. The Unicode Standard comments on U+2019 (): this is the preferred character to use for apostrophe. Thus, if we assume British typesetting conventions unchanged otherwise, a straight apostrophe has the advantage of being distinguishable from the curly closing quotation mark. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? feet and inches should be represented using primes. Yeah, those are curly quotes in McIntyre's. I've gotten used to doing curly quotes and making emdashes proper emdashes, but I'm not sure what to do with these. Is "I didn't think it was serious" usually a good defence against "duty to rescue"? Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Click AutoCorrect Options. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. You probably need to ask some sci-fi fan who know what the language is or how it's supposed to be pronounced. I think McIntyre's uses curly quotes (the opening and closing quotation marks differ). Which language's style guidelines should be used when writing code that is supposed to be called from another language? For example: Your child isnt well not What are the origins of terms "em" and "en" as typographic units? The question was about which is "the right one to use". Smart quotes are typically turned on by default. How to run an EXE file in PowerShell with parameters with spaces and quotes. rev2023.5.1.43405. Writing Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for the craft of professional writing, including fiction, non-fiction, technical, scholarly, and commercial writing. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Follow these steps: Software programs, including Microsoft Word, sometimes render smart opening and closing quotes incorrectly, especially beside other punctuation, like brackets and dashes. Use an apostrophe to help mark singular expressions of time: With a plural expression of time, do not use an apostrophe: a few months notice a few weeks notice. @Anish Mittal: As far as I know, this is the simplest way. Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. rev2023.5.1.43405. How to replace typewriter (straight) apos - Apple Community It is from "Le cose volgari di messer Francesco" an Italian classic written by Petrarch, published by Aldus Manutius in Italy circa 1501. And if youre typing with thumbs on a smartphone, it can be irrationally difficult to insertthem. How to convert all quotes to curly quotes. Or, use Character Map. Some consideration should also be put into the fact that an apostrophe is much more common in French than in German. To summarise this point: It depends on the font, but a properly designed U+2019 should never be worse than U+0027, even if the latter is well designed. It's a simple matter to use a text editor to turn them into straight quotes; doing it the other way around can be a little more complicated and prone to error. If you already have Word set to smart quotes (as you should), you can still make straight characters appear for units: simply type the marks for feet and inches, which will appear curly, then press Ctrl+z or click Undo. Good writing tools should not let the writer type them, they should be typing proper quotation marks, especially because these are harder to fix in editing and lead to even worse readability if they are not fixed, as compared to apostrophes. A very nice overview :) I havent heard of the term "Printer's quotes" before And Ill bet you anything that 99 percent will use the (wrong) straight apostrophe to write the " s " :D. Out of curiosityis there ever a need for apostrophes in code or command lines? Since then all typed (and telegraphed) text was set using only the straight quotation marks. So, as it is today, both (the curly and the straight apostrophe) are accepted as an apostrophe and quotation mark, but there are some considerations: If the intention of Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper, Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. You would think they would have gone back to the origin and get rid of the straight apostrophe. Copies of the book were printed in Lyon using a pirate copy of the typeface with apostrophe and all. Note that you may also need to add # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- at the top of the file just below your version of #!/usr/bin/python. In printed material, typographers would manually use the correct glyph (either a left or a right quotation mark), which is why curly quotes are also called typographers quotes.. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. In hex the bytes are 64 6f 6e 89 db It was only with the popularization of word processor systems that the curly apostrophes were reintroduced into the digital world. Notice it had the curved shape. If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? With the automatic translation of the character 27 to U+2019, it now means that copying command lines from Word documents (or some Wikis/web pages) will throw errors that will cause many people to get confused until this issue is pointed out. What's the practical difference between a 'glyph' and a 'character'? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? @what I'm confident, given that those authors posted their guidelines on their own web sites, that they intended the typography to be exemplary. 20192023 Neha Srivastava Karve. Instead of having the left, right and straight "apostrophes" they decided to include only the straight one. "When Unicode was created, one of the design principles was to "unify" characters. Sure, editors will fix it, but the fix-it-later attitude leads many times to publishing bugs. They arose from necessity, not because anyone liked them. In the French corpus the straight apostrophe ' appears at about 4 times the amount of the curly apostrophe . Is there a way to substitute apostrophes? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Use "me" instead of "I" as the object of a verb. Generic Doubly-Linked-Lists C implementation. Similar decisions were made about other characters common in typesetting such as the em dash and the en dash. traping curly apostrophes Ryan Sometimes I have a user who will copy and paste something from Word and it includes a curly variation of an apostrophe. This can For example, "^0151" corresponds to an em dash (). For a straight apostrophe this would be ^039. Same goes for programmers quotes. After all, were typewriters ever used to typeset books, magazines, or newspapers?Nope. But inserting these characters using HTML escape codes is dreary. And voilthe curly marks turn straight. Now you know why quote-curling algorithms have to be smart. Prefer to use smart () instead of straight apostrophes ('), particularly in formal and creative writing. Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper, Weighted sum of two random variables ranked by first order stochastic dominance. There is no good answer here. Thanks everyone who answered/commented. Always use curly quotes (aka typographer's quotes, or smart quotes) for quotation marks and apostrophes. apostrophe may be used, for example, in transliterations to represent With the invention of the typewriters and keyboards (1860s), the engineers were faced with the problem of fitting many characters (keys) in a small space. Share Improve this answer Thus U+0027 is not as disturbing and differs not as much from U+2019. You can also enter curly quotes into HTML documents using the key shortcuts above. Then just use the standard "curly quotes" and don't put too much into it. It was the user's option to do so, though, and not all word processors had the feature. (The grave accent, also sometimes called a backtick, is that character above the tab key youve never used.) It is far from ornamental and a curly apostrophe would be out of place. Find the apostrophe in your character map or symbols menu (where it may be listed as a right single quotation mark or single closing quotation mark). On a virtual To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The letter apostrophe may be used, for example, in transliterations to represent the Arabic glottal stop (hamza) or the Cyrillic "soft sign", or in some orthographies such as ch of Breton, where this combination is an independent trigraph. The UTF-8 character U+0027 apostrophe is a programmers apostrophe. It is left over from the dawn of computing when computers only had 127 characters and were designed for writing computer programs, not producing book-level typography. Smart (or curly) quotes curve toward the text they enclose. The first example is a light sans-serif font. If the null hypothesis is never really true, is there a point to using a statistical test without a priori power analysis? The current policy is that names cannot be changed; therefore, there are many Unicode characters that have misleading or flat out wrong names. We can't possibly make a general rule for typesetting fictional languages we know nothing about. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Whenever primes and double primes indicate units (of length, time, or angular measure), use straight and not curly characters. @bobince not all applications handle unicode properly, but often people paste text that they wrote in ms-word and it's nice to be able to preserve the quotes (by converting them to regular quotes) than to strip them out completely. Thanks Wolff. In the AutoCorrect dialog box, do the following: Click the AutoFormat As You Type tab, and under Here schools differ and schism rules. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? In the same century and for the same reasons, the English language imported the apostrophe from French. If you receive a document for proofreading that contains straight quotes, you can use the find and replace function in Word to replace all instances of straight with smart quotes. What fits the general character of the typeface without significantly impeding readability This somewhat depends on the typeface. Quotation marks are an area of vast typographic diversity among other languagesboth the glyphs used and how theyre spaced. WebCopy and paste punctuation symbol like apostrophe ( ' ), colon ( : ), comma ( , ), dash ( ), exclamation point ( ! ) What is the font used in the Backbone.js Logo? Although that hints that it could be a good candidate to represent apostrophes, notice that Unicode is kind of ambiguos about this character indicating that, at least in English language, U+2019 is the preferred one for apostrophes.