A County Lieutenant holding the rank of colonel was responsible for implenenting the law with the assistence of sub-lieutenants who held the rank of lieutenant colonel. 7th Pennsylvania Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom For a more detailed account of how the Pennsylvania militia system worked see "The Pennsylvania Militia in 1777" by Hannah Benner Roach in Most of the muster rolls that have survived were made up just before the men were discharged from duty. Wikipedia has more about this subject: 7th Pennsylvania Regiment. For all intents the Regiment ceased to exist. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. The company commanders could also change. The mutiny failed and resulted in many of the soldiers receiving their discharges. This page is not available in other languages. Translate. The geographical boundaries for each district were drawn so as to raise between 440 to 680 men fit for active duty as determined by information contained in the local tax rolls. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 9th Pennsylvania Regiment. Revolutionary War Militia Company Maps - Chester County, PA 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. The County Lieutenants ensured that militia units turned out for military exercises, provided the militia units with arms and equipment at the expense of the state, located substitutes for those who declined to serve, and assessed and collected the militia fines. The Pennsylvania Council of Safety prescribes that there will be ten companies, "eight of them armed with muskets and the other two with riffles." Translate. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. 1775-1783. Re-designated the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment and with such a large number of re-enlisting veterans, the unit was ready for duty in a very short time. Organized between January 2- February 11, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Chester, Bucks and Lancaster Counties. Due to the sixty-day turnover, however, none of the men who were at Brandywine in September would have been present at Whitemarsh in December. Relieved on November 14, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade and assigned to the. Colonel Brodhead is placed in command of the consolidated forces and ordered by General Washington to withdraw to Manhattan. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who . These included associations, militia, and line troops. After exchanging fire in the area of Chadd's Ford, The PSR, as part of General Greene's division move to meet the main British assault. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. Revolutionary War Militia Maps. There is no particular record that the unit was involved in any fighting that summer, but in October, 1779, it had 452 officers and men with Wayne at West Point. (When an individual filed an appeal, they could also, however, be placed into a later class.) For this reason, a particular private might be listed in a different battalion in 1781 than he was in 1778 but this does not necessarily mean that he was transferred between units or changed residence. For places where regiments and battalions recruited during the War, visit the pages below. In the meantime, the regiment was commanded by the senior officer present for duty, Maj. William Williams. Please enable scripts and reload this page. American Revolutionary War Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 18, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the, New York Brigade relieved on May 24, 1779 from the, Relieved on August 24, 1779 from the New York Brigade and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. The regiment was in combat again on September 20 when, with the rest of Wayne's division, it was surprised at Paoli. Furloughed on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. It is known that no Pennsylvania militia served at Valley Forge, Monmouth, or Yorktown. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. (sic)They are officially uniformed in a blue regimental coat with red lining and facing and pewter buttons inscribed PSR. Organized between July 15- September 15, 1776 at Kittanning to consist of 8 companies from Westmoreland, Bedford and Cumberland Counties. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. On these permanent billet rolls the men in each company were listed as being either part of the first class, second class, third class, etc. Volume Reel 0825 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: Q - Y Volume Reel 0826 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eighth Battalion (Chester County Militia), Eighth Regiment He was an able leader with a reputation of taking care of the welfare of his men. Box 748 Washington Crossing, PA 18977 Street Address: 1201 River Road Washington Crossing, PA 18977 Phone: (215) 493-6776 Fax: (215) 493-9276 Open Tuesday through Saturday 10 am - 5 pm Sons of the American Revolution. Pennsylvania Society. January to June 1777 - During this period the unit was reorganized as the 6th Regiment with Colonel Henry Bicker as its commander. The 1st Continentals also participated in the battles at Fort Washington, Harlem Heights, and White Plains. The Thirteenth was incorporated with the Second Pennsylvania, July 1, 1778. Around 1777 he married Christina Schaffer. Associations were groups of local troops that assembled voluntarily. PHMC. The 7th Regiment saw action at the battles of Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth, Springfield and Bull's Ferry. 105-106 (Brandywine), 107-108 (Germantown). 6th Pennsylvania Regiment - Wikipedia After the British attacked at Long Island, the 1st Continental Regiment covered the retreat the American army. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. Recognizing that personal circumstances might in some cases make it inconvenient or even impossible for a particular individual to serve, the fine system was in part devised to provide money in lieu of service in order to hire substitutes. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. For example, when the 1st Class was called up, the colonel of the 1st Battalion, the lieutenant colonel of the 2nd Battalion, and the major of the 3rd Battalion entered into service commanding the 1st Class active-duty Battalion. After wintering at Valley Forge the regiment was assigned to the Western Department, headquartered at Fort Pitt. Relieved on May 19, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the. October 4, 1777 - Possibly because of their service at Brandywine, Conway's Brigade was chosen to lead the main column of Washington's army in the attack on the British at Germantown. Refusal to turn out for military exercises would result in a fine, the proceeds from which were used to hire substitutes. While all of these types of records reflect enrollment in the militia, only the muster rolls of the actual marching companies demonstrate actual service while the fine books and appeal books are evidence of lack of actual service. For example, what had been Colonel White's 1st York County Battalion continued to be made up of the same men, but could now be designated as perhaps Colonel Black's 7th York County Battalion. There, on January 1, 1781, the mutiny of the Pennsylvania troops took place. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. For example, men listed on the permanent roll as belonging to the 2nd Class of the 7th Company of the 6th Battalion would in the active duty battalion be automatically placed in the 6th Company of the 2nd (Active Duty) Battalion. Under the Militia Act of 1777, the numbering of the militia units changed every three years though the composition of each unit recruited from a given area tended to remain more or less the same except for casualties and new recruits. As a result of declining numbers, the Pennsylvania Regiments were reorganized into three provisional battalions. The regiment was authorized in December, 1775 as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. It was assigned on December 1, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. Joshua William's Independent Company. At Morristown, during the winter of 1780-81, the 7th Pennsylvania was involved in a mutiny with other Pennsylvania Regiments after which the unit was disbanded. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. Some of its troops were detached to serve with the special task force (the "light infantry corps") under Brig. On September 20, the 7th Pennsylvania bore the brunt of the British assault at Paoli where half of the men present were either killed or wounded. Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. Pennsylvania Units in the Revolutionary War Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Consolidated on November 7, 1777 with the. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. The Regiment was authorized on January 22, 1777 in the Continental Army as Capt. The individuals who volunteered at this time were formed into battalions by county and were known as "Flying Camps" that served on active duty until November 30, 1776. December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. The 11th Pennsylvania fought again at Germantown on October 4, 1777. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. Authorized for frontier defense in July 1776, the eight-company unit was originally called Mackay's Battalion after its commander, Colonel Aeneas Mackay. Within each county, the colonels drew lots for their individual rank, which was then assigned to their battalion as First Battallion, Second Battalion, Third Battalion, etc. July to August 1777 - With the rest of Washington's army the 6th Regiment marched back and forth across New Jersey and into New York and Pennsylvania while trying to ascertain the destination of General Howe's army, which had embarked on the British fleet. 5th Regiment of the PA line, commanded by Colonel Robert Magaw. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: Capt. Many personnel had previously served in the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. When active service occurred, it would have been for only sixty days at a time. Uwchlan Citizens in 7th Battalion Chester County Militia - 1777. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Anderson Harriet 33340 1838 Davis, Hezekiah Family Bentley James 33392 1836 Quaintance, John Family . The act called for eight battalion districts to be created in Philadelphia and in each of the eleven extant counties. These active duty rolls could be distinguished from the permanent billet rolls by the fact that instead of being listed by individual classes as they were in the permanent rolls, the names of the men were here listed under the name of the company captain. During 1777, the regiment participated in the Philadelphia Campaign and fought at the Battles of Brandywine (11 Sept.) and Germantown (4 Oct.). The majority of the Regiment fought with the main army at Brandywine, covered the American retreat at Paoli, attacked at Germantown, and skirmished at Whitemarsh. On November 3, 1783, after a distinguished career, the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment was officially mustered out in Philadelphia, then capital of the United States of America. Harrisburg: L.S. Another sixty-six enlisted men were sick, and thirty-one were on detached service. The 10th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised September 16, 1776 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. The well known iron work owner and cannon supplier Samuel Van Leer was a captain in this regiment. It was during this action that the "wives of several of the soldiers belonging to the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment took the empty canteens of their husbands and friends and returned them filled with waterduring the hottest part of the engagement, although frequently cautioned as to the danger of coming into the line of fire.". On the night of September 20, 1777, one of the most infamous events of the American Revolution took place: the Battle of Paoli sometimes referred to as the Paoli Massacre. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. 7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT Mifflin's Division | 1st Pennsylvania (Wayne's) Brigade | 7th Pennsylvania Regiment History Organized January-March 1776 at Carlisle from Cumberland and York Counties. The Regiment was authorized on April 8, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. ?? Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| 7th Pennsylvania Regiment. The men elected new officers at this time and the militia battalions were renumbered according to the relative seniority of their commanders. On January 1, 1777, the survivors of the 5th Battalion, along with exchanged prisoners and new recruits, were reorganized into the 6th Pennsylvania. After each tour of duty was completed, all of the privates and the company and field officers were returned to their permanent battalion billets. When several classes were called up for active duty, a separate roll for each company listed the names of the men who actually served, either in person or as substitutes. The second type of service was duty on the frontier in Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford and Westmoreland counties. Volume Reel 0787 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, First Battalion, First Battalion (Bedford County) First Battalion (Chester County Militia) First Battalion (Cumberland County Militia) First Battalion (Philadelphia County) First Battalion (Philadelphia County Militia) First Battalion, Riflemen (Philadelphia County Militia) First Battalion (Westmoreland County Militia) First Battalion Flying Camp (Colonel Moor) First Regiment: A G, Volume Reel 0788 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, First Regiment: H - N, Volume Reel 0789 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, First Regiment: O - Z, First Regiment (1775) First Regiment Flying Camp (Lancaster County) First Regiment Flying Camp (Colonel William Montgome, Volume Reel 0790 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Battalion (Cumberland County Militia) Second (Davis') Battalion (Cumberland County Militia), Second Battalion, Riflemen (Lancaster County), Second Battalion (Northumberland County), Second Battalion (Philadelphia County), Second Battalion (Westmoreland County), Second Regiment: A - B, Volume Reel 0791 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: C - E, Volume Reel 0792 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: F - H, Volume Reel 0793 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: I - L, Volume Reel 0794 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: M, Volume Reel 0795 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: N - R, Volume Reel 0796 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: S, Volume Reel 0797 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Second Regiment: T - Y, Second Regiment, Flying Camp, Volume Reel 0798 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Battalion (Chester County Militia), Third Battalion (Cumberland County Militia), Third Battalion (Lancaster County Militia), Third Battalion (Northumberland County Militia), Volume Reel 0799 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment (1776), Volume Reel 0800 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: A - C, Volume Reel 0801 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: D - G, Volume Reel 0802 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: H - L, Volume Reel 0803 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: M, Volume Reel 0804 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: N - R, Volume Reel 0805 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Third Regiment: S - Z, Volume Reel 0806 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fourth Battalion (Chester County Militia) Fourth Battalion (Philadelphia County Militia) Fourth Regiment: A -G, Volume Reel 0807 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fourth Regiment: H - Z, Volume Reel 0808 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Battalion, Fifth Battalion (Chester County Militia) Fifth Battalion (Cumberland County Militia), Fifth Battalion (Philadelphia County Militia), Fifth Battalion (York County Militia), Fifth Regiment: A, Volume Reel 0809 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: B, Volume Reel 0810 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: C, Volume Reel 0811 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: D - E, Volume Reel 0812 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: F - G, Volume Reel 0813 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: H - I, Volume Reel 0814 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: J - K, Volume Reel 0815 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: L - Ma, Volume Reel 0816 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: McA - McG, Volume Reel 0817 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: McH - O, Volume Reel 0818 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: P - S, Volume Reel 0819 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Fifth Regiment: T - Z, Volume Reel 0820 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: A - K, Volume Reel 0821 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: L - Z, Volume Reel 0822 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Battalion (Cumberland County Militia), Seventh Regiment: A -F, Volume Reel 0823 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: G - L, Volume Reel 0824 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: M - P, Volume Reel 0825 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: Q - Y, Volume Reel 0826 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eighth Battalion (Chester County Militia), Eighth Regiment, Volume Reel 0827 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Ninth Regiment: A - E, Volume Reel 0828 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Ninth Regiment: F - L, Volume Reel 0829 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Ninth Regiment: M - P, Volume Reel 0830 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Ninth Regiment: R - Z, Volume Reel 0831 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Tenth Regiment: A - K, Volume Reel 0832 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Tenth Regiment: L - Y, Volume Reel 0833 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eleventh Regiment: A - M, Volume Reel 0834 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eleventh Regiment: N - Z, Volume Reel 0835 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Twelfth Regiment, Volume Reel 0836 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Thirteenth Regiment, Volume Reel 0837 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Andrew's Battalion, York Militia, Atley's Regiment (Musket Battalion), Barr's Detachment (Westmoreland Militia), Baxter's Battalion (Northampton County), Burd's Battalion Clottz' Battalion Flying Camp (Lancaster County), Ferreis' Battalion (Lancaster County Militia), Gardiner's Battalion Gardiner's Regiment, Militia Mailer's Battalion Flying Camp Hart's Battalion (Bucks County) Lochry's Battalion Matlock's Rifle Battalion Peirce's Regiment, Volume Reel 0838 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Schott's Corps, Colonel Smith's Regiment, Swope's Regiment Flying Camp, Watts' Regiment Flying Camp, German Regiment, Colonel Samuel Miles' Rifle Regiment, Black's Company (York County Militia), Captain John Boyd's Company of Rangers, Major Robert Clugage's Command, Volunteers, Captain Duncan's Company, Volunteers, Captain George Enslow's Company (Bedford County Militia), Captain Andrew Graff's Company, Hall's Company, Moorhead's Independent Company, His Excellency Joseph Reed's Command, Captain Shaver's Company, Militia, Captain Spaulding's Company, Steel's Pennsylvania Independent Company, Van Etten's Company, (Northampton County), Volunteers, Volume Reel 0839 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Troop of Philadelphia Light Horse Pennsylvania: A -H, Volume Reel 0840 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania: I - Z.