http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone, {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} William of Gellone, Duke of Toulouse van Gellone was born in 755, at birth place, to Thierry IV, Count of Autun and Toulouse d'Autun and Aude [Aldana] of Austrasia d'Autun (born Martel). He is the author of Girard de Vienne, and it is likely that he also wrote Aymeri de Narbonne(late 12th/early 13th), Girart de Vienne is a late twelfth-century Old French chanson de geste by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube. Bertha Cunigunde d'Italie (born de Gellone) was born on month day 797, at birth place, to William de Gellone and Gilbour von Gellone (born Hornbach). The listing below is arranged according to Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube's cycles, extended with two additional groupings and with a final list of chansons that fit into no cycle. He amassed an army of 100,000 men, half of which attacked the Kingdom of Asturias while the other half invaded Languedoc, penetrating as far as Narbonne. [1]. His wife is said to have been a converted Saracen, Orable later christened Guibourc. Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert, Hrault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France, Son of Thierry I, count of Autun and Aldana William passed away on May 28 812, at age 57 in Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert. to Saint William The Great of Gellone and Guibour Gellone (born von Hornbach). By the twelfth century, William's legend had grown. "Willelmuscomes" names "genitore meo Theuderico et genitrice mea Aldana" and "fratribus meis Theudoino et Adalelmo" (version two: "fratre meo Teodoino et Teoderico et Adalelmo") "sororibus meis Albana et Bertana" "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") "nepote meo Bertranno" in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[431]. Autre sarcophage, celui des surs de Guilhem, Albane et Bertane"; "A sa mort, Guilhem, en signe dhumilit demandera tre enterr mme le sol, ce nest quau XII sicle, que le corps de Guilhem devenu Saint-Guilhem sera transfr dans un sarcophage antique de marbre et install dans le chur, tout tait prt pour que la rputation du fondateur dont la vie venait dtre crite, amplifie par les chansons de geste, entrane les fidles de tous les horizons et, en particulier, ceux qui suivaient le Guide du plerin de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle : ceux qui vont Saint-Jacques par la route de Toulouse doivent rendre visite au corps du bienheureux confesseur Guillaume. In the tenth or eleventh century,[3] a Latin hagiography, the Vita sancti Willelmi, was composed. Amis et Amiles is an old French romance based on a widespread legend of friendship and sacrifice. Folklore is the body of expressive culture, including stories, music, dance, legends, oral history, proverbs, jokes, popular beliefs, customs, and so forth within a particular population comprising the traditions of that culture, subculture, or group. The variations in the story of the defeat of Aliscans or the Archant, and the numerous inconsistencies of the narratives even when considered separately have occupied many critics. They are generally bawdy in nature, and several of them were reworked by Giovanni Boccaccio for the Decamerone and by Geoffrey Chaucer for his Canterbury Talesentitled Des Deux Bordeors Ribauz, a humorous tale of the second half of the 13th century, in which a jongleur lists the stories he knows. iv., 2nd ed., 1882), Raymond Weeks, The newly discovered Chanun de Willame (Chicago, 1904), Antoine Thomas, Etudes romanes (Paris, 1891), on Vivien, Louis Saltet, "S. Vidian de Martres-Tolosanes" in Bull. SAINT WILLIAM OF GELLONE (755 28 May (traditional) 812/4) was the SECOND COUNT OF TOULOUSE from 790 until his replacement in 811. Bernard de Septimanie (c.795-844) 6. Family Tree . The great emperor employed him against the Saracen invaders from Spain, whom he defeated at Orange. He amassed an army of 100,000 men, half of which attacked the Kingdom of Asturias while the other half invaded Languedoc, penetrating as far as Narbonne. Metropolitan Museum:The Saint-Guilhem Cloister - http://www.metmuseum.org/Works_of_Art/viewOne.asp?dep=7&viewmode=0& 4. As Count he successfully subdued the Gascons. Kunigunda had 4 siblings: Heribert van Orange and 3 other siblings. The obvious case is that Heribert, because of his disgrace and mutilation, was considered to have forfeited his rights to the respect generally accorded to deceased family members, Doda thinking it worthwhile to remind her son that this was not the appropriate way to treat his uncle. Geneanet. His feast is on that date. Charlemagne had received the relic from the Patriarch of Jerusalem according to the Vita of William. William of Gellone ( c. 755 - 28 May 812 or 814), the medieval William of Orange, [1] was the second Duke of Toulouse from 790 until 811. However, Narbonne was garrisoned and remained under Muslim control. The Vita Hludowici Imperatoris names "Heribertus, Bernhardi frater" when recording that he was sent to suppress the rebellion of "Hodo consobrinus illius", the latter surrendering and being exiled[439]. He is the hero of the Chanson de Guillaume, an early chanson de geste, and of several later sequels, which were categorized by thirteenth-century poets as the geste of Garin de Monglane. Manuscript Royal 20 D xi. Because of its isolation, in 806 Saint Guilhem established here the monastery of Gellone. Immediate Family: St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse - Geni William Van Gellone - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage As a genre of Occitan literature, its limits have been open to debate since it was first defined in the 19th centurybetter known from its first words as "Cabra juglar": this is addressed to a juglar (jongleur) and purports to instruct him on the poems he ought to know but doesn't. King Arthur is a legendary British leader who, according to medieval histories and romances, led the defense of Britain against the Saxon invaders in the early 6th century. Half brother of Thierry I Count de Rouergue I de Autun Toulouse, Departement de la Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France. "Willelmuscomes" names "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone, Gaucelm being named in only one of the versions[455]. He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu at Villedaigne but was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Hispania. Gerberga (d.834) who acted with her half-brother Gucelm, and under orders of King Lothair I, was locked into a barrel and drowned in the Saone River. Its late 12th century Romanesque cloister, systematically dismantled during the French revolution, found its way to The Cloisters in New York. same person as? Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimania. A character is the representation of a person in a narrative or dramatic work of art . Saint William of Gellone, also known as William of Aquitaine, (755 - 28 May (traditional) 812 or 814) was the second Count of Toulouse from 790 until his replacement in 811. The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, Chungundis, Gariberga, Vuithbergis, Teddericus, Gothzelmus, Guarnarius, Rothlindis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda, implying that all were deceased at the date the manual was written (843)[432]. The book claims that William was the son of Theodoric, and that since Theodoric was Merovingian, that meant that William was Merovingian as well, and plus was a "Jew of royal blood". Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The cycle of twenty or more chansons which form the geste of Guillaume reposes on the traditions of the Arab invasions of the south of France, from the battle of Poitiers (732) under Charles Martel onwards, and on the French conquest of Catalonia from the Saracens. The earliest chansons are all (more or less) anonymous; many later ones have named authors. de 1itt. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. . Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France, Vaux-en-Vermandois, Aisne, Picardy, France, Autun, Sane-et-Loire, Bourgogne-Franche-Comt, France, Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert Monastery, Aniane, Dpartement de l'Hrault (Erau), Languedoc, France. This local cycle of Lorraine, which is completed by Hervis de Metz, Girbers de Metz, Ansis, fils de Girbert, and Von, appears to have an historical basis Not listed by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube, this cycle deals with the First Crusade. Rotlinde had 13 siblings: Guilhelm Aquitaine (d'Aquitaine), Aton d' Albi and 11 other siblings. Wolfram von Eschenbach even mentions the tombs which studded the field of battle. The vielle is a European bowed stringed instrument used in the Medieval period, similar to a modern violin but with a somewhat longer and deeper body, five gut strings, and a leaf-shaped pegbox with frontal tuning pegs. m secondly GUITBURGIS [Wibourg], daughter of ---. (Grabos, Aryeh, "Une Principaute Juive dans la France du Midi a l'poque Carolingienne? He granted property to Gellone and placed the monastery under the general control of Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was nearby. Discover the family tree of William OF GELLONE for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. A troubadour was a composer and performer of Occitan lyric poetry during the High Middle Ages . Garnier or Warner, cited only in the Manuel de Dhuoda 4. GUITCAIRE (-before [824]). Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimanie. 8. Indications that this tradition was not unassailable were not lacking before the discovery of the Chanun de Willame, which, although preserved in a very corrupt form, represents the earliest recension we have of the story, dating at least from the beginning of the 12th century. The Vita S. Willelmi records that beatus Willelmus was born during the reign of King Pepin to consule TheodericomatercomitissaAldana[429]. Charlemagne was King of the Franks from 768 to his death. The Crusade cycle is an Old French cycle of chansons de geste concerning the First Crusade and its aftermath. It became a subject of contention however as the reputation of William grew. Such songs about important events were sometimes being sung very soon after the military events described. [433] Manuel de Dhuoda LXXII, p. 237. The description Moors has referred to several historic and modern populations of Muslim people of Berber, Black African and Arab descent from North Africa, some of whom came to conquer and occupy the Iberian Peninsula for nearly 800 years. The skald was a member of a group of poets, whose courtly poetry is associated with the courts of Scandinavian and Icelandic leaders during the Viking age, who composed and performed renditions of aspects of what we now characterise as Old Norse poetry .The most prevalent metre of skaldic poetry is(lyric poets) and some Celtic bards. "Willelmuscomes" names "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone373, rendering it impossible to decide from this text which was his first and which his second wife. The most famous of these are Beuves de Comarchis, Ernaud de Girone, Garin d'Anseun, Almer le chetif, so called from his long captivity with the Saracens. Settipani cites sources which, from these cryptic references, identify Wala's wife as the sister of Bernard Marquis de Septimanie and Heribert (who was blinded), and therefore daughter of Guillaume Comte de Toulouse. The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Perhaps Helimbruc, but this could easily be a bad spelling of Heribert. One of its main characters is the Merovingian hero of war and religion, Saint William of Gellone (or Guillaume d'Orange). Early chansons de geste are composed in ten-syllable lines grouped in assonanced. No less than 13 historical personages bearing the name of William (Guillaume) have been thought by various critics to have their share in the formation of the legend. Father of Hribert of Toulouse; Helmbourg de Toulouse; Gerberge de Toulouse; Hildehelm de Toulouse; Guicaire de Toulouse and 5 others; Gaucelme, comte du Roussillon; Thodoric IV, comte d'Autun; Garnier de Toulouse; Rotlinde "Chrodlindis" de Toulouse and Bernard I, duc de Septimanie less As a kinsman and trusted comes, he spent his youth in the court of Charlemagne. Research genealogy for William of Gellone of Toulouse, Jura, Franche-Comte, France, as well as other members of the Gellone family, on Ancestry. Person:Guillaume de Gellone (1) - Genealogy - WeRelate